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Hongrie: Viktor Orban porte plainte contre l'UE et ses sanctions contre les hydrocarbures russes

Le Premier ministre souverainiste hongrois, Viktor Orban, a annoncé vendredi 14 novembre 2025 son intention de saisir la Cour de justice de l'Union européenne. En octobre, les États membres de l'Union se sont mis d'accord pour interdire les importations d'hydrocarbures russes d'ici 2027. La Hongrie avait obtenu une dérogation de principe à cette règle, mais celle-ci pourrait prendre fin. Ce qui contrarie beaucoup le gouvernement d'Orban, qui a signé des contrats à long terme avec Moscou.

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Hongrie: Viktor Orban porte plainte contre l'UE et ses sanctions contre les hydrocarbures russes

✇RFI
Par :RFI
Le Premier ministre souverainiste hongrois, Viktor Orban, a annoncé vendredi 14 novembre 2025 son intention de saisir la Cour de justice de l'Union européenne. En octobre, les États membres de l'Union se sont mis d'accord pour interdire les importations d'hydrocarbures russes d'ici 2027. La Hongrie avait obtenu une dérogation de principe à cette règle, mais celle-ci pourrait prendre fin. Ce qui contrarie beaucoup le gouvernement d'Orban, qui a signé des contrats à long terme avec Moscou.

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Viktor Orbán begins ‘anti-war roadshow’ as Hungary gears up for 2026 elections

PM makes opposition to support for Ukraine central to Fidesz campaign as it loses ground over cost of living crisis

Hungary’s prime minister has kicked off a weeks-long “anti-war roadshow”, turning criticism of European support for Ukraine into an early campaign message before next year’s elections.

Viktor Orbán’ is scheduled to stage an event in five cities before the end of the year, and started with an assembly on Saturday in the north-western city of Győr.

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© Photograph: Zoltan Fischer Handout/EPA

© Photograph: Zoltan Fischer Handout/EPA

© Photograph: Zoltan Fischer Handout/EPA

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From Australia to Turkey and, reluctantly, Germany: the tug-of-war over hosting Cop31

A years-long standoff over who should host the 2026 climate summit leaves Brazilian hosts, and other states, frustrated

Delegates turning up in the Amazonian city of Belém for the Cop30 climate conference were greeted by what some interpreted as a less than subtle dig by the Brazilian hosts.

The pavilions for Australia and Turkey – the countries that for more than three years have been competing to host the next Cop summit in November 2026 – had been placed side by side in the convention centre.

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© Photograph: Ajeng Dinar Ulfiana/Reuters

© Photograph: Ajeng Dinar Ulfiana/Reuters

© Photograph: Ajeng Dinar Ulfiana/Reuters

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Icelandic is in danger of dying out because of AI and English-language media, says former PM

Katrín Jakobsdóttir and her co-author want the 350,000 people who speak the language to fight for its future

Iceland’s former prime minister, Katrín Jakobsdóttir, has said that the Icelandic language could be wiped out in as little as a generation due to the sweeping rise of AI and encroaching English language dominance.

Katrín, who stood down as prime minister last year to run for president after seven years in office, said Iceland was undergoing “radical” change when it came to language use. More people are reading and speaking English, and fewer are reading in Icelandic, a trend she says is being exacerbated by the way language models are trained.

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© Photograph: Handout

© Photograph: Handout

© Photograph: Handout

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Russia Tried to Cut Ukraine’s Lights. Now It’s Aiming for the Heat.

Moscow’s attacks on gas supplies, the main source of warmth for most Ukrainian households, could plunge millions into the cold.

© Mauricio Lima for The New York Times

Oleksandra Kovalenko with her husband and children in Kyiv, the Ukrainian capital, this month. She said she was afraid to picture a winter without gas for their stove and radiators.
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Avec cette nouvelle bourse française, la tokenisation des marchés s’accélère. Voici pourquoi c’est crucial

Lise Tokenisation

Trois siècles après la naissance de la Bourse de Paris, une nouvelle place vient de naître en France. Son nom : Lise (Lightning Stock Exchange). Basée sur la blockchain, ouverte 24 heures sur 24 et 7 jours sur 7, elle permettra dès 2026 à des PME françaises de lever des fonds grâce à des actions nativement tokenisées.

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Avec cette nouvelle bourse française, la tokenisation des marchés s’accélère. Voici pourquoi c’est crucial

Lise Tokenisation

Trois siècles après la naissance de la Bourse de Paris, une nouvelle place vient de naître en France. Son nom : Lise (Lightning Stock Exchange). Basée sur la blockchain, ouverte 24 heures sur 24 et 7 jours sur 7, elle permettra dès 2026 à des PME françaises de lever des fonds grâce à des actions nativement tokenisées.

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Orbán’s claims of Trump summit triumph mask growing doubts over his grip on power

Embattled Hungarian leader says he won an indefinite reprieve from sanctions on oil and gas from Russia, but the US has since disputed this

As Viktor Orbán would tell it, he had the perfect meeting with Donald Trump.

After visiting the White House last week, the embattled Hungarian prime minister quickly declared victory, saying he had secured an indefinite exemption from US sanctions on oil and gas imported from Russia. The deal would shield Hungarians from skyrocketing energy prices ahead of parliamentary elections next year and potentially boost Orbán’s chances of extending his 15-year rule.

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© Photograph: Jonathan Ernst/Reuters

© Photograph: Jonathan Ernst/Reuters

© Photograph: Jonathan Ernst/Reuters

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Russia increasingly targeting trains as attacks on Ukraine’s rail network intensify

Ukrainian minister says more than 800 attacks recorded since start of year as Moscow seeks to destroy country’s logistical capabilities

Ukraine has recorded a threefold increase in the number of attacks on its railway system since July, according to a senior minister, as Moscow seeks to scupper one of Kyiv’s key logistical systems.

Oleksii Kuleba, a deputy prime minister with responsibility for infrastructure, said attacks on the network since the start of 2025 had caused damage totalling $1bn (£760m).

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© Photograph: Oleksii Kuleba/TELEGRAM/Reuters

© Photograph: Oleksii Kuleba/TELEGRAM/Reuters

© Photograph: Oleksii Kuleba/TELEGRAM/Reuters

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L'Allemagne vote un budget 2026 hors norme marqué par l'abandon de son habituelle rigueur budgétaire

La coalition dirigée par le chancelier Merz a fait sauter la rigueur budgétaire. Les mesures adoptées au printemps trouvent aujourd'hui leur traduction dans le budget 2026 qui vient d'être adoptée par la commission compétente du Parlement avant un vote définitif à la fin du mois. C'est une page d'histoire qui se tourne. 

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L'Allemagne vote un budget 2026 hors norme marqué par l'abandon de son habituelle rigueur budgétaire

✇RFI
Par :RFI
La coalition dirigée par le chancelier Merz a fait sauter la rigueur budgétaire. Les mesures adoptées au printemps trouvent aujourd'hui leur traduction dans le budget 2026 qui vient d'être adoptée par la commission compétente du Parlement avant un vote définitif à la fin du mois. C'est une page d'histoire qui se tourne. 

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Ukraine war briefing: mass production of Ukrainian ‘Octopus’ interceptor drones begins

Defence ministry says locally developed technology tested in combat and shown to work against Russia’s deadly Shaheds. What we know on day 1,361

Ukraine says it has started mass production of its new domestically developed interceptor drones to strengthen air defences. The first three manufacturers had begun production and 11 more were preparing to set up production lines, the defence ministry said on Friday. The drones would be based on a domestically developed technology called “Octopus” to intercept Shahed drones. It had been tested in combat and proved to be working “at night, under jamming and at low altitudes”, the ministry said. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has said the goal is to manufacture up to 1,000 of the interceptors a day. Russia has been steadily increasing the number of drones it uses in a single strike on Ukraine.

Volodymyr Zelenskyy has described Russia’s latest attack against Ukraine as “deliberate, calculated and wicked” after six people were killed and dozens injured in a wave of night-time strikes across Kyiv, reports Luke Harding. Air raid sirens sounded in the capital shortly after midnight on Friday and Shahed drones could soon be heard in the sky, with heavy machine-gun fire from Ukrainian air defences. Zelenskyy said the country was hit by 430 drones and 18 missiles. The dead had been at home in a block of flats on Kyiv’s left bank when it was hit. Dozens of other buildings were damaged, including the Azerbaijani embassy.

Azerbaijan said it issued a strong protest to the Russian ambassador on Friday after the embassy damage. The blast from a Russian Iskander missile destroyed part of the embassy’s perimeter wall and caused serious damage to the diplomatic compound, the Azerbaijani foreign ministry said. No one was hurt, and a ministry spokesperson said the Kyiv embassy was continuing to operate.

Russia plans to manufacture up to 120,000 glide bombs this year, a senior Ukrainian intelligence official said, including 500 of a new, longer-range version that can reach more towns and cities. Reuters was unable to verify Ukraine’s claims, disclosed by defence intelligence’s deputy head, Maj Gen Vadym Skibitskyi, but it would indicate a vast increase in the manufacture of the cheap and devastating glide bombs, which use wings – and sometimes engines – to fly dozens of kilometres to their targets. Skibitskyi said Russian forces were firing 200 to 250 glide bombs a day. Last month’s daily average was about 170, according to defence ministry data.

Russia’s Black Sea port of Novorossiysk temporarily suspended oil exports on Friday – equivalent to 2% of global supply – after a Ukrainian missile and drone attack, Reuters reported industry sources as saying. Ukraine’s general staff said its forces had fired Neptune cruise missiles and used various types of strike drones in the attack on Novorossiysk “as part of efforts to reduce the military and economic potential of the Russian aggressor”. Ukraine said it separately struck an oil refinery in Russia’s Saratov region and a fuel storage facility in nearby Engels overnight.

Russia’s second-largest oil producer Lukoil said on Friday it has been in talks with potential buyers of its foreign assets after last month’s sanctions from the UK and the US as a deal with the Gunvor trading house collapsed. “The specific deal will be announced after the final agreements have been reached and the necessary regulatory approvals have been obtained,” Lukoil said.

Volodymyr Zelenskyy will visit the Spanish capital, Madrid, on Tuesday to meet with lawmakers a day after his visit to Paris, the chamber of deputies announced. The Ukrainian president would meet deputies from both chambers of parliament during his visit, the Spanish statement said.

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© Photograph: Thomas Peter/Reuters

© Photograph: Thomas Peter/Reuters

© Photograph: Thomas Peter/Reuters

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Christina Egelund: «Le développement technologique est au cœur d’une bataille mondiale»

Cette semaine, nous accueillons Christina Egelund, ministre danoise de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Science. Renforcement de la défense, développement de l’intelligence artificielle et course à l’espace, elle évoque les domaines-clé pour relancer la compétitivité de l’Union.

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